What is the primary purpose of vertical bite wings?

The primary purpose of vertical bite wings is to show bone levels and periodontal pockets. Vertical bite wings are a type of radiograph specifically designed to capture the interproximal areas of the teeth as well as the supporting structures of the periodontal tissue. This makes them particularly useful for identifying changes in the bone density and the presence of periodontal disease.

In periodontal assessments, vertical bite wings allow practitioners to visualize the crestal bone level relative to the alveolar bone and detect any bone loss that may indicate underlying periodontal issues. The radiograph's vertical orientation provides a more comprehensive view of the bone structure, especially in patients who have significant periodontitis or other conditions affecting the periodontal framework.

Determining bone levels is crucial, as it aids in diagnosing periodontal disease and planning appropriate treatment. This use of vertical bite wings is vital for effective management of dental health and ensuring proper interventions can be implemented when necessary.